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Legally required

Harassment complaints: responding well matters as much as preventing them

By Tamara Keller, Esq.1 min readFree to read

California employer guidance

Once an employer is on notice of harassment, FEHA creates a duty to investigate promptly and take corrective action. Training every two years is separately mandated at five employees. How the complaint is handled usually matters more than whether the incident was preventable.

An employee shares a written workplace concern while a listener takes notes in a private meeting.

Every employer hopes they never get a harassment complaint. But how you respond when one lands on your desk often matters more, legally and culturally, than whether the underlying incident could have been prevented in the first place. A complaint that's dismissed too quickly, investigated by someone too close to the situation, or left to linger without resolution can turn a single incident into a much bigger problem, for the people involved and for the organization.

California requires most employers to provide harassment prevention training regularly, but training is only half the equation. Employees need to trust that if they come forward, something will actually happen: fairly, promptly, and without retaliation.

What you can do

  1. Make sure your complaint process is written down, easy to find, and offers more than one path to report (not just “tell your manager,” since sometimes the manager is the problem).

  2. Respond quickly, even if the full investigation takes time: a fast acknowledgment tells employees they were heard.

  3. Bring in a neutral third party for anything serious or sensitive, so the outcome holds up to scrutiny and nobody involved feels like the deck was stacked.

Need help applying this to your workplace?

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